When it comes to purchasing property at a reduced price, there are many options that an investor can explore. Two of these options, preforeclosure homes and short sales, may seem to be quite similar. In reality, however, there are some very important differences between the two.
Understanding Preforeclosure
When a home is in the preforeclosure stage, the owner has received a notice of default from the lender, but the property has not actually been put into foreclosure yet. During this time, the homeowner may attempt to sell the home in order to avoid going into foreclosure.
In many cases, an investor can get a good deal by purchasing a home that is in preforeclosure because the owner is desperate to sell the home in order to protect his or her credit and to avoid the hassles of going into foreclosure. At the same time, the homeowner really can’t sell the home for less than what is still owed on the mortgage loan, as this would leave the owner in a situation where he or she still owes money on the property. Therefore, you typically cannot expect the owner to accept anything less than what is still owed. Still, in most cases, owners of homes that are in preforeclosure are likely to accept nearly any offer that is reasonable.
Understanding Short Sales
While there are several similarities between preforeclosures and short sales, there are many differences as well. For example, a home that is sold through a short sale is generally one that is at risk of going into foreclosure, but the owner has not been put on notice that the loan is delinquent. Rather, the lender is willing to work with the homeowner in order to make it possible for the home to be sold.
Typically, a homeowner who pursues a short sale is one who is behind on payments, who is unable to make payments and who owes more on the house than what the house is worth. As such, the homeowner works with the lender in order to sell the home at a price that is lower than the current outstanding loan amount.
Obviously, lenders are not great fans of short sales, as agreeing to a short sale means agreeing to lose out on money. At the same time, lenders look at short sales as a better alternative to a foreclosure, which will result in an even greater financial loss. Nonetheless, by working with the owner, the bank and the real estate agent, you could potentially get a very good deal when purchasing a short sale home.



